Celery
Learn about using Sentry with Celery.
The Celery integration adds support for the Celery Task Queue System.
Install sentry-sdk
from PyPI with the celery
extra:
pip install --upgrade 'sentry-sdk[celery]'
If you have the celery
package in your dependencies, the Celery integration will be enabled automatically when you initialize the Sentry SDK.
Make sure that the call to init
is loaded on worker startup, and not only in the module where your tasks are defined. Otherwise, the initialization happens too late and events might end up not being reported.
import sentry_sdk
sentry_sdk.init(
dsn="https://examplePublicKey@o0.ingest.sentry.io/0",
# Set traces_sample_rate to 1.0 to capture 100%
# of transactions for tracing.
traces_sample_rate=1.0,
# Set profiles_sample_rate to 1.0 to profile 100%
# of sampled transactions.
# We recommend adjusting this value in production.
profiles_sample_rate=1.0,
)
If you're using Celery standalone, there are two ways to set this up:
Initializing the SDK in the configuration file loaded with Celery's
--config
parameterInitializing the SDK by hooking it to either the
celeryd_init
orworker_init
signalsCopiedimport sentry_sdk from celery import Celery, signals app = Celery("myapp") #@signals.worker_init.connect @signals.celeryd_init.connect def init_sentry(**_kwargs): sentry_sdk.init(...) # same as above
If you're using Celery with Django in a conventional setup, have already initialized the SDK in your settings.py
file, and have Celery using the same settings with config_from_object
, you don't need to initialize the SDK separately for Celery.
To verify if your SDK is initialized on worker start, you can pass debug=True
to sentry_sdk.init()
to see extra output when the SDK is initialized. If the output appears during worker startup and not only after a task has started, then it's working properly.
Note on distributed tracing
Sentry uses custom message headers for distributed tracing. For Celery versions 4.x, with message protocol of version 1, this functionality is broken, and Celery fails to propagate custom headers to the worker. Protocol version 2, which is the default since Celery version 4.0, is not affected.
The fix for the custom headers propagation issue was introduced to Celery project (PR) starting with version 5.0.1. However, the fix was not backported to versions 4.x.
To set options on CeleryIntegration
to change its behavior, add it explicitly to your sentry_sdk.init()
:
import sentry_sdk
from sentry_sdk.integrations.celery import CeleryIntegration
sentry_sdk.init(
# same as above
integrations=[
CeleryIntegration(
monitor_beat_tasks=True,
exclude_beat_tasks=[
"unimportant-task",
"payment-check-.*"
],
),
],
)
You can pass the following keyword arguments to CeleryIntegration()
:
propagate_traces
Propagate Sentry tracing information to the Celery task. This makes it possible to link Celery task errors to the function that triggered the task.
If this is set to
False
:- errors in Celery tasks won't be matched to the triggering function.
- your Celery tasks will start a new trace and won't be connected to the trace in the calling function.
The default is
True
.See Distributed Traces below to learn how to get more fine grained control over distributed tracing in Celery tasks.
monitor_beat_tasks
:Turn auto-instrumentation on or off for Celery Beat tasks using Sentry Crons.
See Celery Beat Auto Discovery to learn more.
The default is
False
.exclude_beat_tasks
:A list of Celery Beat tasks that should be excluded from auto-instrumentation using Sentry Crons. Only applied if
monitor_beat_tasks
is set toTrue
.The list can contain strings with the names of tasks in the Celery Beat schedule to be excluded. It can also include regular expressions to match multiple tasks. For example, if you include
"payment-check-.*"
every task starting withpayment-check-
will be excluded from auto-instrumentation.See Celery Beat Auto Discovery to learn more.
The default is
None
.
Distributed tracing extends the trace from the code that's running your Celery task so that it includes the code that initiated the task.
You can disable this globally with the propagate_traces
parameter, documented above. If you set propagate_traces
to False
, all Celery tasks will start their own trace.
If you want to have more fine-grained control over trace distribution, you can override the propagate_traces
option by passing the sentry-propagate-traces
header when starting the Celery task:
Note: The CeleryIntegration
does not utilize the traces_sample_rate
config option for deciding if a trace should be propagated into a Celery task.
import sentry_sdk
# Enable global distributed traces (this is the default, just to be explicit)
sentry_sdk.init(
# same as above
integrations=[
CeleryIntegration(
propagate_traces=True
),
],
)
# This will propagate the trace:
my_task_a.delay("some parameter")
# This will propagate the trace:
my_task_b.apply_async(
args=("some_parameter", )
)
# This will NOT propagate the trace. The task will start its own trace:
my_task_b.apply_async(
args=("some_parameter", ),
headers={"sentry-propagate-traces": False},
)
# Note: overriding the tracing behaviour using `task_x.delay()` is not possible.
- Celery: 4.0+
- Python: 3.6+
The versions above apply for Sentry Python SDK version 2.0+
, which drops support for some legacy Python and framework versions. If you're looking to use Sentry with older Python or framework versions, consider using an SDK version from the 1.x
major line of releases.
Our documentation is open source and available on GitHub. Your contributions are welcome, whether fixing a typo (drat!) or suggesting an update ("yeah, this would be better").